Vishing Infrastructure and Operations
Vishing Infrastructure and Operations
Understanding attacker infrastructure helps in detection and prevention:
Technical Setup:
- Voice over IP (VoIP) systems for anonymity and flexibility
- Caller ID spoofing services
- Voice changing software
- Call recording for information gathering
- Script management systems
- Customer relationship management (CRM) tools for tracking victims
Operational Patterns:
- Call centers operating from jurisdictions with weak law enforcement
- Shift work to target different time zones
- Quality assurance processes to improve techniques
- Information sharing between criminal groups
- Money laundering networks for processing gains