Extended Validation (EV) SSL Certificates

Extended Validation certificates represent the highest level of SSL/TLS certification, requiring the most rigorous identity verification process. The CA/Browser Forum, an industry consortium, maintains strict guidelines for EV certificate issuance. These guidelines mandate extensive verification of the organization's legal, physical, and operational existence. The process can take weeks and requires substantial documentation, making EV certificates the most expensive option.

The defining feature of EV certificates was historically the green address bar displayed in web browsers, showing the organization's name prominently. While modern browsers have moved away from the green bar, EV certificates still provide the strongest visual assurance of identity. When users examine certificate details, they find comprehensive information about the organization, including its legal name, jurisdiction of incorporation, and business address.

Financial institutions, e-commerce platforms processing high-value transactions, and organizations handling sensitive personal information typically choose EV certificates. The extensive validation process and prominent trust indicators help these organizations differentiate themselves from phishing sites and build user confidence. The investment in EV certificates often pays dividends through increased conversion rates and reduced support inquiries about site legitimacy.

The EV validation process examines multiple aspects of an organization's existence and operations. Certificate authorities verify the organization's legal existence through government databases, confirm its operational existence through third-party databases, verify the physical address through site visits or documented evidence, and confirm the applicant's employment and authorization through HR letters and phone calls. This comprehensive process virtually eliminates the possibility of fraudulent certificate issuance.